QTemporaryFile::rename fails on non-local filesystems

#include <QTemporaryFile>
#include <QtDebug>
#include <QtGlobal>
#include <QSysInfo>

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    qDebug() << "compiled against Qt" << QT_VERSION_STR;
    qDebug() << "running with Qt" << qVersion();
    qDebug() << "running on" << QSysInfo::kernelType() << QSysInfo::kernelVersion();

    QTemporaryFile file(argv[1]);
    Q_ASSERT(file.open());
    Q_ASSERT(file.write("Important stuff"));
    Q_ASSERT(file.rename(argv[2]));

    return 0;
}

[estan@newton renametc]$ ./renametc foo bar
compiled against Qt 5.10.0
running with Qt 5.10.0
running on "linux" "4.10.0-37-generic"
ASSERT: "file.rename(argv[2])" in file main.cpp, line 14
Aborted (core dumped)
[estan@newton renametc]${code}
and a leftover {{foo.XXXXXX}} in the current directory.

With Qt 5.5.1 I get no error.

The {{strace}} shows the kernel bug:
{code:java}
renameat2(AT_FDCWD, "/home/estan/renametc/foo.oFaAKj", AT_FDCWD, "bar", RENAME_NOREPLACE) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)

#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    syscall(SYS_renameat2, AT_FDCWD, argv[1], AT_FDCWD, argv[2], RENAME_NOREPLACE);
    printf("%s\n", strerror(errno));
    return 0;
}