QAbstractItemModel crashes if model item contains QPersistentModelIndex of that item

#include <QApplication>
#include <QHBoxLayout>
#include <QListView>
#include <QMainWindow>
#include <QPushButton>
#include <QStandardItemModel>
#include <QVBoxLayout>

const int g_createCount = 100;

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{   
    QApplication app(argc, argv);

    QMainWindow mainWindow;
    QStandardItemModel *model = new QStandardItemModel(&mainWindow);

    QListView *view = new QListView();
    view->setModel(model);

    QPushButton *addButton = new QPushButton("Add items");
    QPushButton *clearButton = new QPushButton("Clear items");

    QVBoxLayout *buttonsLayout = new QVBoxLayout;
    buttonsLayout->addStretch(1);
    buttonsLayout->addWidget(addButton);
    buttonsLayout->addWidget(clearButton);
    buttonsLayout->addStretch(1);

    QHBoxLayout *mainLayout = new QHBoxLayout;
    mainLayout->addWidget(view);
    mainLayout->addLayout(buttonsLayout);

    QWidget *centralWidget = new QWidget;
    centralWidget->setLayout(mainLayout);

    mainWindow.setCentralWidget(centralWidget);

    QObject::connect(addButton, &QAbstractButton::clicked, &mainWindow, [model]()
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < g_createCount; ++i)
        {
            auto item = new QStandardItem;
            model->appendRow(item);

            QPersistentModelIndex index = model->indexFromItem(item);
            item->setData(QVariant::fromValue(i), Qt::DisplayRole);
            item->setData(QVariant::fromValue(index), Qt::UserRole + 1);
        }
    });

    QObject::connect(clearButton, &QAbstractButton::clicked, &mainWindow, [model]()
    {
        model->removeRows(0, model->rowCount());
    });

    mainWindow.show();

    return app.exec();
}